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Back in the spring of 2001
I realized that I was heading into a long period of surgery and
rehabilitation. My wife and I have enjoyed good health most of our lives
so this was something new. I decided then to start keeping track of all
the medical expenses. One reason for this is that my doctor requires
money up front and it is up to Medicare and Tricare to reimburse me. If
there are many of these visits I want to be sure I am getting all my
money back.
I had never questioned whether Medicare or
Tricare had done their job properly. I paid, got my refunds along with
the Explanation of Benefits, put the money in the bank and that was
that.
My record-keeping paid off from the beginning.
My first claim to Tricare for Life was denied. Many phone calls, faxes,
e-mails and letters followed. I was finally paid part of the claim
about six months later. A charge of $8.95 for a chest x-ray was not paid
and I finally paid the x-ray service. On June 3 of this year Tricare
has finally paid the x-ray company. Hopefully I will get my money back.
Since then I have had to make five other claims of which only three have been satisfied.
One glitch turned up on a review of the 2002
record. It seems that the doctors insurance clerk simply forgot to send
in a claim. I had to have a talk with her.
The spreadsheet described below is designed
for my personal use. I have Medicare, Tricare for Life and Tricare
Pharmacy insurance. We have no medical care requirements other than
ourselves and a demanding cat. Most of our medicine comes from military
pharmacies. One item that I left out is the cost of insurance. All that I
have is the type B Medicare charge which comes out of our Social
Security. Since I never get my hands on it I just add the total paid to
the balance at the end of the year.
If your requirements are different then adjust
the sheet to fit. For instance if you are not on Medicare you should
add a column for your primary insurance and one for your secondary
insurance. The insurance premiums should be added to the balance as
paid. It is possible, of course, that you could have more than two
policies. I don't have to deal with a deductible but you might want to
factor it in with a separate column and a formula.
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Construct a spreadsheet
with thirteen columns (A - M) and as many rows as you think you might
have doctors visits. I would suggest at least 50, more can be added
later.
Label your columns as follows: A - Date, B -
Doctor, C - Prescription, D - Med Cost, E - Payment/Co-payment, F -
Medicare Refund, G - Tricare Refund, H - Total Paid, I - Balance, J -
Medicare EOB, K - Tricare EOB, L - Remarks and M - Temporary Remarks.
Format your columns as follows: A - Date, B, C, J, K, L, and M as text and D, E, F, G, H, and I as currency.
Column H uses the formula @SUM(+En-Fn-Gn)
where n is the row number. This places the total charge for a visit or
prescription in column H. The formula in Excel reads =SUM(+En-Fn-Gn).
The formula for the first active line for column I is @SUM(+Hn), for
succeeding lines it is changed to @SUM(+In-1+Hn). These formulas
continue down the columns and show the money you have spent to date. If
you should be so lucky as to get a refund it will automatically adjust
the bottom line.
For column B - Doctor - fill in the doctor's
name and the initials of the patient. I am assuming that this will be
used for a family. The Med Cost (Medicare Approved Cost) column is
included so that you may calculate what your medical cost might have
been without Medicare. The Medicare and Tricare Refund columns come into
play when you see a doctor who does not Accept Assignment. These
doctors are permitted to charge 15% over the Medicare approved charge
and to collect at the time of service. The doctor sends a claim in your
name to Medicare and to any secondary insurance for your reimbursement.
If all goes as planned the total cost for each
visit or prescription purchase will show up in column H and the total
spent to date will show in column I. Columns J and K are used to check
off the Medicare and Tricare EOB (Explanation of Benefits) when it
arrives. In some cases there will be several EOBs for one visit or
procedure due to the way the doctors bill the insurance companies.
I think you will find plenty of uses for
columns L and M. I use L for the purpose of the visit and M for
reminders or questions.
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