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DSL For Dummies by David Angell
0-7645-0475-4
312 pages, IDG Press, $24.99.
www.idg.com
Why they say, "The Fun and Easy Way to get up
to speed on a Digital Subscriber Line [DSL]" is beyond me. There is
nothing fun about waiting for the telephone company all day only to find
out that they came and went without bothering to tell you, having hung
the wrong type of line so that you have to do it again a couple of weeks
later. After that the DSL provider, in my case, Northpoint, will come
along and do the inside wiring. Two weeks drags to two months by the
time all is said and done.
This is not to distract from this excellent
and informative book. It's certainly not the author's fault that a
crippling strike against the regional phone company on the East Coast
has had its ripple effect all the way to San Francisco, or that Pacific
Bell is overselling its services and is way behind in its orders. Don't
misunderstand! I'm all for the employees of Verizon getting their share
of the pie in these boom times, and anyone who thinks PacBell is going
to get it right the first time should have his head examined. No matter
who your provider is, it is the local phone company that will hang the
wire. Northpoint is the CLEC (Competitive Local Exchange Carrier), while
Pacbell is the ILEC (Incumbent Local Exchange Carrier), thanks to
Telecommunications Act of 1996 and one of the myriad of details you will
learn from the book.
I'm doing contract work for an Internet
provider and it is their nickel that is paying for this so they chose
the system. But if it had been up to me, I would certainly have read
this book first just to understand exactly what is going on. DSL, even
at its bargain rate of $40 from the local phone company, is still a
commitment of at least a year if you don't want to purchase the DSL
modem ($200-250).
What's a hub? What's a firewall? Do you know
the difference between a twisted pair and a coaxial cable. What's a
protocol? Do you really think the phone company has your best interest
in mind when it removes the cover from computer, puts a strange network
card in, adds software and pounds strange commands in your system
settings? Are you paranoid yet?
Flashcom brought a line into my client's
house (he's a day trader), hooked it up to the DSL modem and said,
"Where's your network card, buddy?" The client had waited a month for
his connection and he was stuck high and dry. The technician had the
decency to write down what kind of card he should get. He got it. The
client then had me install it and set the protocol (with Flashcom being
on the other end
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of the POT (Plain Old Telephone) with the
numbers for the IP address). The client then wrote me an unplanned
check. It's best not to get caught in that situation.
In addition, if you have an existing network,
you certainly don't want to have protocol conflicts or open your system
to the outside world. On a couple of occasions, I've gone in after a
DSL installation to clean up protocol conflicts. The phone company
techie is good at what he does, but is probably not very knowledgeable
about other computer setups.
This book is written in a good clean
journalistic style. It tells you what to look for; how to plan; what the
technobabble means; and most important, what your choices really are.
It may be that a simple ADSL (Asymmetric DSL) connection from your local
ILEC is all you need But for small businesses or sophisticated users,
especially if they already have a network, this is unlikely to be the
case. The book has more details than most people need, and frankly, I
skimmed about half of it, figuring that it's on my shelf with a good
index if I need to find out something further. It is thorough.
A word to the wise. Buy this book if you 're
considering DSL. Consider DSL seriously! Most programs will be sold on
the Internet and they tend to be in the 100 megabyte range these days,
but they are cheaper that way. Manuals will be in Adobe Reader format
(PDF), and those tend to be large. Not too long from now, you'll be
downloading rental movies through DSL or cable. Forget downloading music
without DSL. Even a single song can take an hour. If you like long
symphonies, you'll be crying in your beer without DSL. It is likely to
be the standard for a few years anyway.
David Angell brings it home without requiring a degree in engineering, just some of your attention.
[Yves Barbero (415-285-4358 -
http://www.yvesbarbero.com - ybarbero@yvesbarbero.com is a computer
consultant specializing in the writing of web pages, the training of
staff and the setting up of computers and networks fro small businesses,
non-profits and individuals.]
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TOGGLE Editor's Note:
Clearly the phone company/installer names refer
to California -- so substitute the appropriate names local to our/your
area. The whole point is to be aware of the omissions in instructions
and roadblocks to installation if some essential part of the puzzle, but
which you are unaware of, is missing when the installation tech
arrives. If you are thinking of moving up from your 56K modem to DSL, or
even cable, this book would seem to be a wise investment.
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