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Q. What's the difference between USB and Firewire, or are they the same thing?
Sam Wasserstein, New York City
A. They are not the same thing,
although both are super-fast connectors for attaching devices to your
computer. They make adding printers, cameras and external drives easy
because you can just plug them in without complicated configuration.
Another advantage is that USB and Firewire peripherals can be
daisy-chained--plugged in to one another--so you can add several devices
using just one port.
One major difference between USB (universal
serial bus) and FireWire is the type of devices to which they should
attach.
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USB ports are best for
connecting peripherals such as scanners, input devices and storage
devices to your computer. Most new computers have at least one USB port.
Fire Wire is Apple's name for the port also
known as IEEE 1394--Fire Wire sounds better. It's best suited for
attaching video and audio devices such as cameras, televisions and
digital tape recorders to your computer. FireWire transfers data much
faster than a USB connection--400Mbps, compared with 12Mbps with a USB
port.
FireWire and USB don't compete. In fact, most
computers in the future will probably come with both ports built in. If
you can't wait, expect to spend about $50 to add a USB port card with
two USB connectors to your computer. Add-in Fire Wire/IEEE cards
typically cost $100 or more.
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